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In the case of the TCP/IP protocol suite, the OfficeConnect Remote utilizes the Routing Information Protocol (RIP). RIP is also known as a distance vector protocol. Different protocols use differing network characteristics or metrics when making routing decisions. The metric employed by RIP is a Hop Count. A hop count is defined by the number of routing nodes there are between the source and destination units. In our example, there are two hops between LAN1 and LAN 2 going via Routers A and B. I