. If the thread is not shown as below, the thread is not inserted through the tension-adjusting spring of the bobbin case correctly. Reinsert the thread correctly. For details, refer to page 29. ¦ Upper thread is too loose If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose. Note • If the upper thread was incorrectly threaded, the upper thread may be too loose. In this case, refer to "Threading the upper thread" (page 32) and rethread the upper thread. e a b c d a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread e The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric. Turn the thread tension dial to the right to tighten the upper thread. Memo • If the upper thread is not threaded correctly or the bobbin is not installed correctly, it may not be possible to set the correct thread tension. If the correct thread tension cannot be achieved, rethread the upper thread and insert the bobbin correctly. • The level "4" on the tension dial is a guide for working normal fabrics (medium weight). However, the actual stitch tension you’ll want to use will vary according to the fabric and thread you are using, so you should always sew a stitch sample and adjust stitch tension before beginning on the actual piece to be worked. • The machine may stop sewing if tension is set extremely low. This is not a sign that there is anything wrong with your machine. Simply adjust to the correct stitch tension and begin again. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Useful Functions — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Useful Functions Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below. Automatically sewing reverse/ reinforcement stitches The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of the stitching. Depending on the selected stitch, reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches are automatically set. For details on reverse/ reinforcement stitching, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 70). Turn on the machine. a • The LCD comes on. b Select a stitch. • For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49). Press on the LCD. c • It turns to , and the sewing machine is set for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching. Memo • To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching off, press . • When the sewing machine is turned off, the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting is cancelled. • When the stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected, reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn. d Position the fabric under the presser foot, and then press (Start/stop button) once. 2 a a Start/stop button • Stitching starts after reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching. After reaching the end of the stitching, press e (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once. If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching has been selected, this operation is unnecessary. a a Reverse/reinforcement stitch button • After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the sewing machine stops. Useful Functions 61 SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Memo • Press (Start/stop button) when you want to stop the sewing machine in the middle of sewing without reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching (for example, when you want to change the sewing direction). The sewing machine stops without reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching. Press (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) at the end of the stitching. 2 1 a 4 3 b a Stop the machine and change the sewing direction. b Start the machine again. Automatically cutting the thread The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called "programmed thread-cutting". If programmed thread-cutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching is also set. Turn on the machine. a • The LCD comes on. b Press the stitch selection. • For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49). Press on the screen. c • You get , and the sewing machine is set for programmed thread-cutting and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching. Memo • To turn programmed thread cutting off, press . d Position the fabric under the presser foot, and then press (Start/stop button) once. a a Start/stop button • Stitching starts after reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — After reaching the end of the stitching, press e (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once. If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching has been selected, this operation is unnecessary. • After the reverse s...